Reflections: What a Summer in Delhi Taught me About my Identity as an Indian-American

My two months working and living in Delhi, India helped me discern a crucial part of my immigrant identity. Throughout my life, I have been raised with the cultures of both India and America in mind. Going into my summer internship, I felt that I belonged to both worlds and could handle living in India without too much trouble.

Boats rest at a stop within  Kerala’s scenic waters.

Upon my arrival, that illusion of belonging rapidly fell away. The sidewalks were packed to the brim with a conglomeration of people and shops. The streets were full of vehicles honking furiously and speeding past one another. The smells were pungent and the air thick and heavy with the blistering heat of the fiery sun. This was not at all what I remembered India to be like, and I saw that I had been heavily sheltered in my early upbringing and subsequent family visits to the country. I had stayed in comfortable homes, gone to the most scenic spots, and had never been exposed to the realities of everyday urban life. The rest of my summer went along with this notion of estrangement. Though I endeavored hard to adjust and came out of the internship satisfied with my overall contribution and growth, I could not shake the sense of alienation. There were always subtle but extremely telling signs of separation. For example, the other American interns, with their light hair and skin, often got long stares from passerby on the street. Meanwhile, I looked just like most of the natives in Delhi- dark haired and brown skinned. Surprisingly, I still got stared down when outside on my own. There was something off in my mannerisms- whether it be my gestures, expressions, or movements- that the locals could pick up on. They could somehow sense that I was not really from India.

Though I would miss my time in Delhi, I was somewhat relieved upon my return to the United States. I was expecting to seamlessly fall back into a world that I thought I certainly belonged in. I started my senior year of college with the usual routine of classes, extracurricular commitments, and sports games. Though I was happy and doing well, I felt oddly disconnected from my American friends. I now sharply discerned all the little influences of India in my daily life. There was the regular and painful longing for some good Indian cuisine (an elusive presence in the standard American college cafeteria). Next came the surprising disappointment in seeing American films without the extravagant dance numbers and melodic tunes that are staples of Indian cinema. Even the eerie emptiness of the large and open American roads irked me, as it was a world away from the narrow, crowded and vibrant frenzy of the Indian streets. These subtle nuances combined to create a strange but definite nostalgia for my country of birth. I saw that even in the United States, I did not belong with certainty- there still was and always will be a part of India deep within me.

A kitchen entrance at one of the SPYM juvenile centers.

These realizations have led me to conclude that the gap between India and the United States is profound, and I will never belong in either world with full certainty. Instead, I exist in the middle, as an immigrant: that is who I am, and I am at peace with it.

 

6 Months On: Acceptance and Understanding

I am now six months out from my summer 2017 experience in Delhi, India. Upon return to the United States, I was immediately thrown into the usual packed schedule of modern college life. In class, I studied for hours to perform on my exams and finish up my degree. I came back to the activities I loved, volunteering every week at Ben Taub Hospital and getting back to the gym to prepare myself for the upcoming inter-mural soccer season. The job of leading a May medical brigade to rural Central America loomed on the horizon, and I met regularly with my co-presidents to start the planning process. To top it all off, there was the constant travel for medical school interviews, with each of the many trips giving me a brief and unique glimpse into a bright and exciting future for my next four years. The struggles and triumphs of my Indian summer soon unconsciously slipped into the recesses of my mind. My passionate efforts to aid juveniles struggling with drug abuse in the searing sun and ceaseless frenzy of Delhi seemed a world away.

A river scene from my summer travels through India.

Upon conclusion of another exhausting yet enjoyable semester, I returned home for winter break. I was immediately back in the hospital, not as a volunteer, but as a patient. Torn cruciate knee ligaments during inter-mural soccer meant that my break was going to be one of post-surgery inactivity. With ample time for mental reflection, I realized that during my six months back in the United States, I was very much in control and met with resounding success. A large part of this had to do with the fact that I fit into the environment around me. I knew how things operated in college, and more so, in the United States. I knew what people expected of me, knew how to manage and adapt to different situations, and felt comfortable with what I was asked to do.
This had not been the case in Delhi. Though I had ambition and passion, I often struggled due to the simple fact of not being in an environment I was used to. Whether it was because of the weather, the work style, or the social norms, I could not function or perform to my full capabilities. One of my main pre-trip training lessons revolved around the fact that in any area of the world, local citizens who truly know the environment around them are the ones best equipped to bring about true progress. This lesson certainly rang true in India: it would take months, perhaps years, before I could ever fully adapt to and understand Delhi. It went far beyond a simple appreciation of a foreign culture and way of life. It instead meant a full immersion into that culture- an entire new mindset when thinking and approaching most life interactions, decisions, and responsibilities. As a summer college intern, there was no way I could realistically make such a transition.

An artfully constructed garden from one of my trips through India.

Instead, I was there to make whatever impact I could within my limitations. That impact did not mean helping SPYM make an unforgettable, gargantuan step in the ongoing battle against juvenile drug abuse. The biggest triumphs and victories would instead occur far in the future, spearheaded by workers and advocates in India who best knew the needs and desires of the community around them. My job was to accomplish a much smaller task- extensive SOP revisions- that would help SPYM continue their mission long after my departure.

The essential lesson of my time in Delhi was acceptance and understanding. I accepted that in my limited role as an intern, I was not in any position to come back with a blockbuster tale of problem-solving. Instead, I had to find the drive to work within my limitations and do my smaller tasks well with the understanding that my seemingly miniscule efforts would advance a much larger objective down the line. Indeed, I got word a few weeks ago that SPYM took a big step towards implementing some of the protocols I had helped write! If kept up successfully over the coming years, this could lead to conditions and day to day life for the children at the centers significantly improving. Though nothing more than a small step within a larger picture, it was a worthy outcome that made my time in Delhi feel all that more memorable and meaningful.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blog Post Nine: Conclusion and Farewell

I am at the end of my two month journey in India, having spent the last weeks of my summer internship finishing up drafts of the new standard operating procedures (SOPs) for the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses (SPYM). To do so, I had to curb my passion and idealism and take a step back from my initial goal to help the organization solve its major problems. Instead, I learned to work within my limitations. I saw that I could realistically only make a dent in the massive battle that SPYM is facing against juvenile drug abuse. However, if I let the frustration of not being able to win that larger battle overwhelm me, I would not be able to achieve even those smaller goals. This was an essential real world lesson in managing my expectations to make a small but important impact within a much larger picture. I retain the hope that these smaller impacts can add up to one day help SPYM win the battle against juvenile substance abuse.

The children at the centers often created their own school projects to help with their education.

I finished my project by adapting to the limited time and resources at my disposal. I met with those used to working in the Indian environment and got their unique ideas to include in the SOPs. I facilitated communication between the hospitals and the SPYM centers so they could take the first steps towards resolving their differences. When encountering an unassailable roadblock, I completed what I could and notified senior employees who could then take charge of the task. With this new approach, I ended the summer having completed numerous extremely detailed SOP revisions. They had not been implemented, but I had built the crucial foundation for future completion of the project that would occur after I left India. I am leaving satisfied with both my accomplishments and with the essential lessons I have learned about working for real-world change.

The back exit of one of the SPYM centers.

 

 

 

Blog Post Eight: Weekend Trip to Agra and Jaipur

I embarked on another weekend trip: a journey through India’s well-known Golden Triangle tourist circuit, which links Delhi with the popular tourist cities of Agra and Jaipur. I got to see some wonderful sights and attractions, including ancient settlements and forts, beautiful and intricate pottery, and of course, the majestic and timeless Taj Mahal.

 

Blog Post Seven: The Delhi Commute

The Delhi commute is both a frustrating and fascinating experience. The streets are always full of activity and excitement, but the traffic can stretch for miles and be exasperating in the searing summer heat. When the rains kick in, a wonderful cool mist envelops the region. On the flip side, the roads also routinely flood, making travel extremely difficult.

 

Blog Post Six: Understanding my Limitations

The determined idealism that had earlier driven my mission at the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses (SPYM) has been replaced by a tempered realism. I had previously worked through pure determination and passion to help the tormented children at the drug rehab centers. I spent my days carefully and painstakingly compiling all of my observations and notes on life at the rehabilitation centers into the new standard operating procedures (SOPs). I wanted to fix every problem, help every child, and get the new SOPs fully drafted and implemented through my hard work, no matter what obstacles were in my way.

However, now that it is time to actually put the procedures into place, the realities of trying to bring about change in the real world have hit me with full force. The reality is that the implementation of the new SOP’s poses challenges that I simply cannot overcome in the short span of one summer.

An daily schedule in implementation at one of the SPYM centers.

Many of the important fixes I suggested are not possible due to factors beyond my control. SPYM’s meager funding is not enough to pay for full time psychiatrists at the centers. Many staff are unable or unwilling to save files on computer software—this was not part of their native work culture. Proposals to mitigate the transfer of children from the centers to government hospitals get hopelessly stuck in complex political webs. Overall, the stigma around juvenile drug abuse makes it extremely difficult to move large scale operations forward in a short period of time. I now realize that it will take months, perhaps years, before the new SOPs can be fully implemented. No matter how hard I toil, this project will not reach full completion in one mere summer in Delhi.

Drawings done by some of the children at the SPYM centers.

This troubling realization left me distressed and severely questioning my purpose. Yesterday, I decided to speak with some more experienced SPYM interns for help. They have known the frustrations of this job much longer than I have, and through their advice I managed to make sense of the dilemma.

I see now that in my role as a summer intern, I am not expected to solve the deep-rooted problems plaguing these children and this organization. In fact, it is counterproductive to blindly labor to fulfill something beyond my reach. Instead, I have to accept my limitations and work productively within them. I am only an intern here for two months, and I have to re-evaluate my expectations for the summer. I might not be able to implement the new SOPs, but I can work hard to draft them and get them ready for the next phase. This task may be small, but it is an essential step towards fixing the bigger issues at the organization.  If I am overwhelmed by the burden of implementation to fix the wide-scale problems right now, there is no way I can get that smaller job done. I have to accept my limitations, adjust my goals, and understand that aiming for less right now will accomplish more in the long run. This is a difficult lesson for me to take in, but it will be crucial for the rest of my time here in India.

Blog Post Five: An Idealistic Mission Takes Shape

I have spent the last few days working with underprivileged young children and witnessing the horrors that they go through both in their daily lives and amidst their struggle to overcome substance abuse. Witnessing these young kids fight to overcome troubled backgrounds, debilitating addictions, and suffocating stigma has moved me immensely. I have come to care intensely for these youth and wish to do whatever is in my power to help alleviate their plight.

Various decorations done by the children at the centers.

Now that I have started work on my project, I have gotten a better understanding of the true impact my summer task of re-drafting and re-implementing standard operating procedures (SOPs) might have. Thanks to recent political and financial disruptions, the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses (SPYM) centers have seen their daily operations fall into disarray, often to the detriment of these children’s development. A good deal of basic protocol needs to be rethought and restructured, and that is where I come into the picture. If the new SOPs are detailed and comprehensive enough, they will have the potential to drastically increase the quality of life at the centers upon implementation.

A specific butterfly art piece completed by children at the centers.

I am confident in my ability to get this job done and completed by the end of the summer. I now have four solid weeks of exposure to SPYM under my belt, which I can combine with my own perspectives from my experiences working in healthcare environments in the United States. Whatever major problems SPYM faces, I want to help fix them. For every child who I have seen at the drug centers, I want to help reach them. There is truly a fiery resolve in me to get these new SOP’s fully drafted and implemented before I leave India.

 

Blog Post Four: The Roots of the Problem

Ever since my first visit to one of the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses’ (SPYM’s) juvenile drug rehabilitation centers, the same question has incessantly passed through my head- how on earth can children so young and endearing end up as recovering drug addicts?

Now that I have visited the centers numerous times, I recognize that this awful situation arises from the troubling backgrounds that haunt many of these children. Some originate from financially struggling families who cannot afford three square meals a day. Some have parents who themselves are ravaged by alcoholism and substance abuse. Some are orphans who were found fending for themselves on the streets. Drugs start out as a curious experiment for these kids to try, and with minds and bodies so young and unprepared, they soon become ensnared in vicious cycles of addiction.

Thanks to the immense stigma surrounding drug abuse that is present in India, these children find it next to impossible to get the aid and solace necessary to break free from their addictions. In a similar manner to how LGBT members in India struggle to have their voices heard, these children are too often viewed with apprehension and fear. This mentality further alienates these kids and pushes them even deeper into addiction. Alcohol and drugs are an escape—somewhere they can go to block out the arduous challenges inherent in their daily lives. There are desperately few places in India that offer these youth true understanding and support (the SPYM centers, thankfully, are attempting to do just that).

A rough and fading wall inscription at one of the centers.

The most troubling aspect of this realization is that I have been to India numerous times before to visit relatives, but had never once noticed this dreadful problem that plagues so many youth. Having remained in the confines of upper middle class life, I could not truly understand the conditions of the less fortunate around me. I certainly cared about them, but remained woefully ignorant of what they actually went through and what I could do to help. It is only now, having made the honest effort to step away from my comfort zone, that I am able to see the harsh realities. In this way, the internship is teaching me the vital importance of actively making the time and effort to expose oneself to the conditions of the underprivileged, regardless of how separate one’s world might be from theirs.

Blog Post Three: Weekend Trip to Kerala

I spent a weekend visiting relatives in my home state of Kerala. On this brief side trip, I truly went back to my roots, exploring the idyllic backwaters and beaches of the city of my birth (Alappuzha).  This scene of tranquil beauty is a stark contrast to the lively ebb and flow of Delhi. The fact that these two strikingly different backdrops exist in the same nation is testament to the incredible diversity present in India.

Blog Post Two: The Realities of Juvenile Drug Abuse in Delhi

After spending a few days getting used to my bearings, I now have a good idea of exactly what I will be doing this summer. I am interning with the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses (SPYM), a non-profit promoting social development with a particular focus on combating juvenile drug abuse. My job is to revise and re-implement standard operating procedures (SOPs) at SPYM’s drug rehabilitation centers.

My first visit to one of the rehabilitation centers exposed me to the harsh realities of juvenile drug abuse. The modest center was located alongside a battered and dingy little alleyway. It consisted of no more than three small floors that housed an extremely small rehabilitation staff in charge of supervising almost fifty young boys. As soon as I stepped through the entrance, a group of children rushed over to show me in and wish me good morning. They were small, pleasant looking kids with radiant smiles and cheerful dispositions.

The dusty alleyway near one of the rehabilitation centers.

As I toured the rest of center, I got a glimpse of the other children going about their day. Some were napping and relaxing while others were finishing up their lunch or reading books. There was even a group running around and playing tag, with their shouts of joy and laughter wonderful to hear. To me, these seemed like a group of normal and lively young boys.

The entrance door of one of the rehabilitation centers.

The center’s manager then called me inside his office for a chat and explained how the cheerful children I had just seen were in reality all recovering drug addicts. They had been at the center for anywhere from a few days to a full month, and were all in varying stages of the grueling detoxification and withdrawal process. Due to the severe stigma surrounding the issue of drug abuse in India, these children were often abandoned by their families and turned away from schools (some had not been inside a classroom for years). Many had struggled to trust others and make friends upon arrival at the center, an unfortunate symptom of having been misunderstood and mistreated for so long.

The center is one of the few places these suffering children can go to get help and sympathy. It is only here that their addictions are considered medical problems that can be overcome with treatment and support. The ease at which the manager conveyed these disturbing facts troubled me. He had regularly dealt with such issues for so long that he was partly desensitized to the horror—seeing an alcoholic eight year old is no longer even a surprise for him.

This is juvenile drug abuse in India up close and unrestrained. It is a shocking picture to take in.